Civil Litigation Process
Each litigation journey is unique, with its own set of defining steps that lead to trial. Our dedicated team is prepared to guide you through every phase.
We begin the process with a comprehensive consultation, discussing the specifics of your situation and evaluating the strength of your potential claims. We carefully gather relevant information, potentially consulting with experts to strengthen your case. Where possible, we’ll explore the potential for early resolution to avoid the time and expense of a full trial.
If no early settlement is reached, we formally initiate the lawsuit by filing a complaint with the court. The defendant then files an answer or motion to dismiss, which may include counterclaims if applicable. During this phase, we’ll also participate in case management conferences to establish the timeline and procedures for how the case will proceed.
Discovery allows both sides to exchange relevant information and evidence. This typically involves document requests, written questions under oath (interrogatories), and depositions (recorded interviews with witnesses). Expert witnesses may be consulted to offer specialized opinions and reports to support your case, especially in complex matters.
With a thorough understanding of the facts and evidence, we will make a formal attempt to negotiate a settlement with the opposing party. Reaching a settlement at this stage can save significant time and expense compared to proceeding to trial.
If a settlement cannot be reached, the case will go to trial. Our skilled litigators will represent you before the court, presenting evidence, examining witnesses, and arguing your case. At the trial’s conclusion, the judge or jury, depending on the case type and preferences, will issue a decision and court order. Trial lengths can vary significantly depending on the complexity of the case.
Once a judgment is reached, we will work to ensure its terms are fulfilled. This might involve collecting awarded funds or facilitating other agreed-upon outcomes. Please note that appealing or enforcing a judgment may require additional legal action and separate fees.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a civil litigation lawyer do?
Civil litigation lawyers represent individuals and organizations in non-criminal disputes, seeking resolution through settlement, mediation, or trial. As a plaintiff-side firm, we advocate for those harmed by negligence and systemic wrongdoing—whether individuals injured, families left bereaved, or communities affected by corporate or governmental misconduct. We aim to hold responsible parties accountable and secure just compensation for our clients while driving meaningful change to prevent future harm.
Can I file a lawsuit at any time?
No, Massachusetts law imposes strict deadlines, known as statutes of limitations, for filing lawsuits. These deadlines vary based on the type of case, so it’s important to consult with an attorney as soon as possible. Missing the deadline could prevent you from pursuing a claim, so timely legal advice is essential.
How long does it take to file a claim in court?
The timeline for filing a lawsuit depends on factors such as the complexity of the case, the court’s schedule, and whether the opposing party contests the claim. While specific timelines can vary, our team works efficiently to move cases forward, protecting your legal rights throughout the process.
What is your approach to litigation?
We offer a client-centered, strategic approach to litigation. From initial evaluation through to trial, we focus on thorough preparation, strong legal arguments, and a clear path to achieving the best possible outcome. Whether it’s an antitrust case, securities litigation, product liability, or emerging issues like AI law, our goal is to secure justice for our clients while advancing broader legal and societal change.
How do you adapt to clients' legal needs?
Our firm’s size allows for agility in handling cases of varying scope and complexity. We build flexible, tailored teams to meet the needs of each case, drawing on our core attorneys and selectively engaging contract lawyers as needed. This ensures we remain efficient and responsive while providing the right expertise for each phase of your case.
What are your fee arrangements?
We offer custom fee arrangements designed to align with your goals and the nature of your case. This includes contingency fees, success-based models, flat rates, or hybrid structures. We prioritize clear communication and work closely with clients to ensure expectations are met, progress is tracked, and fees are managed effectively throughout the process.
